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Australian Biological Resources Study

 
 
Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories
     
Introduction | A–D | E–O | P–R | S–Z | Oceanic Islands | References
     
     
Peltigera fibrilloides (Gyeln.) Vitik.
     
 

in M.P.Marcelli & M.R.D.Seaward, Lich. Latin Amer.136 (1998)

Peltigera membranacea f. fibrilloides Gyeln., Magyar. Bot. Lapok. 28: 60 (1930).

T: Bogota, Nova Granata [Colombia], 2600 m, 1860(?), A.Lindig 739; lecto: H-NYL 2039 p.p. n.v., fide O.Vitikainen (loc. cit.).

 
     
  Thallus irregularly spreading, to 8 cm wide. Lobes plane to somewhat concave, sublinear, often overlapping at the margins, to 4 cm long, 5–15 mm wide, irregularly branched; margins undulate, somewhat upturned, at times deflexed at the apices, entire to phyllidiate-incised; phyllidia developing from thickened brown initials, restricted to the margins. Upper surface olive-brown to reddish brown when dry, with or without a blue-grey hue, dull, smooth to longitudinally wrinkled or bullate, tomentose. Tomentum thin to woolly at the apices, occasionally thinly spreading, the central parts ±glabrous. Lower surface whitish, tomentose. Veins flattened to raised, 0.3–0.8 mm wide, whitish to pale buff at the margins to brownish in the centre, anastomosing, erect-tomentose; interstices large, polygonal to irregularly elongate, whitish or pale. Rhizines simple to fasciculate or fibrillose, whitish or pale buff at the margins to brown centrally, erect-tomentose, often tufted at the tips, 2–5 mm long. Apothecia uncommon, at tips of shortly divided lobes, 2.5–5.0 mm wide, saddle-shaped; disc concave, dull reddish brown, with a pale lacerate margin. Ascospores few, elongate-fusiform, often slightly thickened at one end, 5–7-septate, 40–50 × 2.5–5.0 µm, hyaline. Pycnidia not seen.
CHEMISTRY: No substances detected by TLC.
     
  Uncommon in Vic. and Tas.; grows on and among mosses over bark and soil in sheltered habitats and disturbed, dry-sclerophyll forest to 1010 m altitude. Also in Central and South America.  
     
   
     
     
  Louwhoff (2009b)  

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